news, site index/ pet chin resources (clubs, books, all*star and non-english sites)/ critical points

about, disclaimer, copyright make a difference: fur-free pledge/ confronting cruelty/ matildesmission.org

*The Red Print: Please Read First
*Information Resources (articles on choosing a vet, online vet advice, pet insurance)
*USA and International Vets Listed by Region
*How Knowledgeable is Your Vet?
*Initial Vet Examination Criteria and Detecting Illness (droppings, urine, ears and paw pads, eyes, fur, heart and lungs, general attitude, teeth)


Recommendations
are welcome! please include for posting: -- the exotic specialist vet's name -- vet's location by city & state -- full office telephone number, and to credit the entry: -- your first initial and last name
Please advise us of vets that you know of with experience in successfully neutering chinchillas.
OUR VET IS LISTED HERE.



INFORMATION RESOURCES
(articles: choosing a vet, online vet advice, pet insurance)

Vet Reference Books CA Chins
Forums often include Vet Resources
Online Medical Supplies: Supplier Sites
Pet Prayer Line- put your sick pet on a prayer list
The Pet/ Vet, Etc. Page many veterinarian-related sites
Veterinary Partner.com often has chinchilla health articles, hosts Pet Pharmacy which "features detailed information
on commonly prescribed pet medications."


ARTICLES: CHOOSING A VET
Caution and Common Sense Chinchillas of the Midwest
Choosing a Vet Spoiled Chins
Choosing a Veterinarian CA Chins
Finding a Vet Pitter Patter Chinchillas
Vet Check Chintasia


ONLINE VETERINARY ADVICE
askvetadvice.com, drlarrypetvet.com, justanswer.com,
pdsa.org.uk, petalia.com.au, petsdoc.com, talktothevet.com,
vetclick forum, veternet.com, veterinarypartner.com


PET INSURANCE
Articles
Insurance Now Available for Rabbits and Exotic Pets
Pet Insurance- Is It Right For You
Who needs pet health insurance?
Available At
Exotic Direct, UK, Pet Insurance.com, Saga Pet Insurance, UK,
UK Pets.co.uk, VPI Pet Insurance






USA & INTERNATIONAL VETS LISTED BY REGION





USA DIRECTORY
 
Academy of Veterinary Dentistry: Members Worldwide, Links
Dental Vets: Europe and USA Links
 
AZ/ AR/ CA/ CO/ CT/ FL/ GA/ IL/MA/ MD/
MI/ MN/ MO/ NJ/ NY/ NC/ OH/ OK/ OR/ PA/
TN/ TX/ UT/ VA/ WA/ WV
See these nationwide (U.S.) vet listings! Especially
if there is no specific state selection listed at right:
4Vets.com
American Animal Hospital Association
Association of Exotic Mammal Veterinarians (AEMV) Listing
atnetworld's List of Vet Resources
AVMA: American Veterinary Medical Association
Brisky Vet Listing
CA Chins Listing, under Vets, also lists Dentists for some locations
Chinchilla Club Vet Directory
ChinNet Vet Listing
Chins & Quills Vet Listing
Chinville Vet Listing
NAPA: Exotic Animal Veterinarian Referral
Forever Feisty Chinchilla Rescue Vet Listing
Petlopedia Vet Listing
talktothevet.com
The Dust Bath's Chinchilla Veterinarians Listing
VetWeb.net Vet Listing
 
 
Arizona
Alta Mesa Animal Hospital --Mesa
Experienced chinchilla vet: DVM Jill M. Patt

AZ Chins Vet Listing
 
 
Arkansas
New Hope Animal Hospital --Rogers

South County Animal Hospital --Greenwood
Experienced chinchilla vet: DVM Leslie Block
-recommended by Dark Labyrinth Chinchillas
 
 
California
Adobe Animal Hospital --Los Altos **Vet with successful chinchilla neutering experience
DVM Jane Johnson is an experienced chinchilla vet who oversees all the work for the Chinchilla Health Day that CaChins puts on yearly.
-recommended by CaChins

All Creatures Veterinary Hospital --Vallejo

Avian and Exotic Animal Hospital --San Diego

SF Peninsula's Mobile Veterinary Hospital --San Francisco
 
 
Colorado
Alameda East Veterinary Hospital --Denver
Experienced chinchilla vet: DVM Kevin T Fitzgerald
-recommended by The Dust Bath
 
 
Connecticut
Kensington Bird and Animal Hospital --Kensington
Experienced chinchilla vet: DVM Theresa Cianciolo
-recommended by P. McDermott
 
 
Florida
Nokomis Veterinary Clinic --Nokomis
 
 
Georgia
Bells Ferry Veterinary Hospital --Acworth
Experienced chinchilla vet: DVM James McClearen
-recommended by T. Borowy

Central Veterinary Hospital --Savannah
Experienced chinchilla vet: DVM Richard Bink
-recommended by Judy
 
 
Illinois
Animal House of Chicago, Complete Veterinary Care, Inc. --Chicago
Experienced chinchilla vet: DVM Byron J.S. de la Navarre
- recommended by S. Young, DVM

Dundee Animal Hospital --Dundee, Elgin and Algonquin
24/7 emergency services

Midwest Bird & Exotic Animal Hospital --Westhester
Experienced vet with special training treating chins: DVM Clarkson
-recommended by J. Novakowski

Ness Exotic Wellness Center --Lisle
 
 
Maryland
Baltimore Chinchillas Vet Listing --Baltimore
 
 
Massachusetts
Phoenix Veterinary Hospital --Wayland
 
 
Michigan
Birmingham Veterinary Clinic --Birmingham **Vet with successful chinchilla neutering experience
Extensive experience in treating chinchillas: DVM Christine Glikis-Scott
-highly recommended by the ChinCare webmasters

Milwood Animal Clinic --Portage **Vets with successful chinchilla neutering experience
Experienced chinchilla vet: DVM Alissa Smitley and DVM Karen Updike
-recommended by D. Mesik

Second Chance Chin's Chinchilla Rescue listing of SE lower and mid-Michigan vets

Veterinary Care Specialists --Milford
Open 24/7

 
 
Minnesota
Companions Animal Hospital --St. Cloud

MVHS Vet Listing
 
 
Missouri
Horton Animal Hospital --Columbia
DVM S.M. Sczepanski

Howdershell Animal Clinic --Florissant **Vet with successful chinchilla neutering experience
Experienced chinchilla vet: DVM Dr. Toepke
 
 
New Jersey
All Creatures Veterinary Care Center --Washington Township

Mt. Zion Chinchillas Vet Listing
 
 
New York
Dr. Laurie Hess, DVM, Diplomate ABVP --Bedford Hills, Croton, Hopewell Junction, White Plains
-recommended by Penny's mom: "Dr. Hess recently saved the life of my chinchilla, Penny, after she was mauled by a dog. If it weren't for Dr. Hess' expertise and compassion, Penny would not be with us. Dr. Hess is an exotic animal vet who treats only exotic pets such as chinchillas. She completed years of residency training in the care of exotic pets at the Animal Medical Center in New York City, where she has been head of the Avian and Exotic Pet Service. She lectures across the country on the care of exotic pets and has written several articles on their care."

North Fork Animal Hospital --Southold

Veterinary Medical Center --West Islip
Provides care 24 hours/day, 365 days/year
Dr. Elisbeth Simone-Freilicher, DVM Dip. ABVP
Dr. Noelle La Croix, Veterinary Opthamologist
-recommended by V. Gaffney
 
 
North Carolina
Carolina Veterinary Specialists --Huntersville
Open 24/7
Experienced chinchilla vet on call 24/7: DVM Lauren Powers
-recommended by S. Lane
 
 
Ohio
All Creatures Animal Hospital --Amelia

Mentor Veterinary Clinic --Mentor
Experienced chinchilla vet: DVM Carole L McLaren
-recommended by Tabby, Aura's chinmom

Norton Road Veterinary Hospital --Columbus
Experienced chinchilla vet: DVM Lani Herrli
-recommended by J. Hamlin

West Park Animal Hospital --Cleveland **Vet with successful chinchilla neutering experience
Experienced chinchilla vet: DVM Kari Swedenborg
-recommended by ForCHINate Chins Chinchilla Rescue
 
 
Oklahoma
Brookwood Animal Clinic --Oklahoma City
Experienced chinchilla vet: DVM Aaron Stachmus
-recommended by Oklahoma City Animal Rescue

Neel Veterinary Hospital --Oklahoma City
Open 24/7
-recommended by Oklahoma City Animal Rescue
 
 
Oregon
Southwest Animal Hospital --Beaverton
Experienced chinchilla vet: DVM Mark Burgess

Vista Pet Hospital --Portland
Experienced chinchilla vet: DVM Scott Davis
- recommended by B. Smith
 
 
Pennsylvania
Apple Creek Veterinary Hospital --Lebanon

Ebensburg Animal Hospital --Ebensburg
24 hour emergency service
Experienced chinchilla vet: DVM James W. Takacs.
- recommended by Angela A.

Matthew J. Ryan Veterinary Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania --Philadelphia
24 hour emergency service
- recommended by Sue P.

Robinson Animal Hospital --Pittsburgh
Features emergency clinic

Smoketown Veterinary Hospital --Smoketown
- recommended by Angela C.

Wellsboro Veterinary Hospital --Wellsboro
 
 
Tennessee
Vet Pets Animal Hospital --Cordova
 
 
Texas
Gulf Coast Veterinary Specialists --Houston
Experienced chinchilla vet: DVM Natalie Antinoff
 
 
Utah
Wasatch Exotic Pet Care, Inc. --Salt Lake City
 
 
Virginia
Pet Care Veterinary Hospital --Virginia Beach
 
 
Washington
Bird and Exotic Clinic of Seattle --Seattle
 
 
West Virginia
Animal Care Associates --Charleston
-recommended by L. Cobb
 


INTERNATIONAL DIRECTORY

Academy of Veterinary Dentistry: Members Worldwide
Dental Vets: Europe and USA Links



Belgium
Crystal Chinchilla's Vet Listing: see Links
 
 
 
Canada
Animal Hospital of High Park --Toronto
CA Chins Listing, under Vets, also lists Dentists for some locations
Ontario Chinchilla Association Listing --Ontario
The Dust Bath's Chinchilla Veterinarians Listing
Vetcetera Animal Hospital --Nova Scotia
WinRose Animal Hospital --Manitoba
 
 
 
German
Veterinarian Listing extensive resource with details about special services and operating times, by CHINCITTĄ
 
 
 
Japan
Mars Pet-Clinic: DVM Tizuko Yamada **Vet with successful chinchilla neutering experience
Tokiwa 89-8, Kamakura 248-0022
Tel/Fax: 0467-39-3882
Email: marspet3882@s5.dion.ne.jp

-recommended by K. Hayashi
 
 
 
Kenya
VetWeb.net Vet Listing
 
 
 
Netherlands
ChinNet Vet Listing
 
 
 
Singapore
Chinchilla Exchange Vet Listing (page bottom)
Chinchilla Information Guide Vet Listing
Chins of the East Vet Listing (page bottom)
Internet Chinchilla Vet Listing (see Local Articles)
Our Chinchilla Gallery Vet Listing
 
 
 
UK
Blackness Veterinary --Dundee and Monifieth
British Small Animal Veterinary Association
Burnham House Veterinary Surgery --Dover, Kent
Chinchilla Chat Line Vet Listing
Chinchillas Unlimited Forum: Vet Listing
ChinNet Vet Listing
David Crossley Clinical Services (referrals)
Exotic Direct Vet Listing
Granite City Chinchillas Vet Listing
Kingdom Chinchillas (msn) Vet Listing
NAPA: Exotic Animal Veterinarian Referral
Pet Smile Vets (site promoting veterinary dental health)
The Dust Bath's Chinchilla Veterinarians
UK Pets.co.uk
Valley Vets Limited -- Cardiff, Caerphilly,Ystrad Mynach




HOW KNOWLEDGEABLE IS YOUR VET?

Veterinary science has evolved with the popularity of chinchillas as pets, more knowledgeable and experienced exotics specialist vets are treating chins today than ten years ago. But this is not to say that all vets are above reproach, a chinparent must be observant and practice common sense and critical thinking at ALL TIMES when it comes to their chin's health, just as we must do with human doctors.


Because chinchillas are still a relatively uncommon pet and not every vet has adequate knowledge of and experience with them, we advise that you help educate your vet. Veterinarians aren't infallible, the best ones know that and actively engage in educating themselves and double-checking their diagnosis before doing anything involving significant risk. They involve their clients, discuss what they are doing and why, ask questions and welcome them being asked in return.


Share information with your exotics specialist vet and make him responsible for researching your problem; ask questions to see if he has. Loan him your books on chinchilla care, we gave our exotics specialist vet copies of chinchilla care books from or reference library (.doc) that we had duplicates of. If you find a valuable online article, print it out for your vet.


We have our exotics specialist vet's email address and occassionally recommend online discussions and sites for her to examine; she frequently advises us on care questions that others send our way. If you find an exotics specialist vet who has dealt successfully with the problem you're facing, give their contact information to your vet so that he can consult someone with practical experience. And if you're given a negative prognosis or something doesn't sound right to you, don't be afraid to consult other vets and get second, even third opinions!!


This is necessary because there are, unfortunately, some vets who will authoritatively state their assumptions, often based on their knowledge of other small mammals, as fact when in fact, they just really don't know. We've heard stories of vets prescribing anti-fungal shampoo for chins with Ringworm, treating them as if they're a dog or cat in that regard, or assuming that chins, like rabbits and cats, are prone to hairballs, or that chins are prone to bladder stones from "excess calcium" the way that guinea pigs and rabbits are, etc.


If you don't have a vet with real working knowledge of and experience with chinchillas, then do what you can to help educate him and always get another opinion if you have any doubts about his diagnosis or prescribed treatment.
Just as in the case of human health care management, chinparents must always keep their eyes open, get involved, and take an assertive roll in overseeing their chin's veterinary care.






INITIAL VET EXAMINATION CRITERIA AND DETECTING ILLNESS

(droppings, urine, ears and paw pads, eyes, fur, heart and lungs, general attitude, teeth)

When you bring a chinchilla home, whether it's your first or an addition to your "herd," the new chin will require an appointment with an exotics specialist vet to be declared free of disease and in healthy condition. If the chin is an addition, he must be kept apart from the others and the facilities they use until after he's been examined by the vet; until then it's vital that you wash hands and keep things especially sanitary and separate between the addition and the regular herd.


Chinchillas themselves have few contagious diseases, but a chin that has been exposed to other animals (and their droppings, etc.) may have contracted Pasteurella, which resides naturally in the systems of some animals, or they could have been exposed to something that is not native to chinchillas but contractable by them, like Rabbit Viral Hemorrhagic Disease (VHD). If a chinchilla has had contact with other animals before being brought into your herd, he MUST be thoroughly examined by your exotics specialist vet and have blood samples drawn to conclude that he is indeed free and clear of disease!


Be aware that chins often hide their symptoms, it's a self-preservation instinct that would have saved them from being singled out from the herd and killed as prey in the wild. Therefore, by the time you notice symptoms, they may be advanced and even when they're not, chins tend to decline rapidly. If you see something wrong with your chin that you suspect may require vet attention, do NOT waste time debating the issue, take your chin to your exotics specialist vet right away!


You can print out the list below and go over the points with your exotics specialist vet to ensure that at least these basics are covered in the new chin's initial examination. This list may also be used as a checklist for routine health maintenance.




Droppings/ Crap/ Excrement/ Poop/ Stool/ Turds should be of consistent appearance, as in the example photo below, but do not obsess about whether your chin's droppings are always "perfect" and don't overreact at the first sign of smallish (constipation) or soft/ mushy droppings. A change in droppings is actually symptomatic of a problem rather than a problem in itself, and usually the problem is related to some aspect of husbandry, such as: overfeeding treats, an abrupt addition or change in diet, or an environmental stress factor. Once the actual problem has been addressed, e.g., the addition/ change in diet has been slowed or temporarily discontinued, etc., the droppings will return to normal within a day or two. If the environmental stress factor is the stress of a move, say, if the chinparents have relocated or just brought their new chin home, then he may just need a little time to settle in.


As long as there are no other symptoms besides a change in droppings (if there are, see an exotics specialist vet immediately), and as long as there isn't rank-smelling diarrhea (see Giardia), then soft/ mushy droppings, even a regular case of diarrhea can be helped by trying ONE of these suggestions. Be aware, though, that although this will treat the SYMPTOM, if the problem goes unaddressed then the symptom will continue to recur:


Administer acidophilus+ for small animals or Bene-Bac (see: Suppliers)
Offer burnt toast,
charcoal nuts (see: Suppliers) or unsweetened Wheat 'N Bran mini Shredded Wheat biscuits
Give the chin access to hay only (no water, treats, pellets) for 6-8 hours. This will not cause GI stasis, chins can safely go up to 24 hours (this is historically and medically verifiable) without water barring other complications and we've treated soft/ mushy droppings this way at our rescue for years.


Very hard, unusually small droppings are an indication of constipation. Constipation can indicate a temporary intestinal blockage, sluggishness from lack of dietary fiber or potentially GI stasis, but the far more likely and common cause of constipation is environmental stress, especially from prolonged confinement in a smaller cage or carrier. If this is a possibility, give the chin extra out-of-cage exercise time and restore him to his larger cage at the earliest opportunity. A small piece of prune, fig or a raisin can encourage gut motility as long as other symptoms are not present that would indicate illness rather than environmental stress, if illness is suspected see an exotics specialist vet immediately.


Be aware that there are some chins that consistently produce very large turds. As long as they're consistent in this and there are no other potential abnormalities, then this is normal for that chin.


Chinchillas practice Coprophagy, or, more accurately, Cecotrophy, they reconsume some of their own droppings as part of their normal digestive process.
These droppings, that differ from the final deposit, are called, "cecotropes."
(more on chinchilla cecotropes and Coprophagy)


Parasites, Giardia in particular, are a contagious condition and a new chin (or any chin with foul-smelling diarrhea) must be checked and cleared of this by an exotics specialist vet BEFORE contact with other chinchillas. This is not a common problem, but parasites can be present in tap or well water and this is why chins should have only distilled or filtered water. Giardia causes VERY repugnant, strong-smelling diarrhea.




Urine/ Pee is not like ours, simply a yellow in color. Chinchilla urine is primarily yellow but displays a darker cast with a reddish- orange tinge. If the urine is bright red or if blood, which is of a different consistency than urine, is visible in the urine, then the chin is passing blood and needs the immediate attention of an exotics specialist vet.




Ears and Paw Pads need to be examined and treated, if necessary, for dryness or callouses. Check for ear mites.




Eyes should be bright and clear. There should be no white, yellow or milky discharge or any dampness in or around them. Dampness around the eye may indicate an advanced case of malocclusion, but usually it's just an eye irritation.




Fur needs to be looked at for signs of fur-biting or fungus. Chins that check positive for fur-biting should be considered NFB. Fungus, Ringworm in particular, is a contagious condition that a new chin (or any chin exhibiting signs of fungus) must be cleared of BEFORE contact with any other chinchillas.




Heart and Lungs
need to be listened to for health and clarity, the heart should be clear of murmurs. Chins that test positive for a heart murmur should be considered NFB. A wet nose and hair thinned around the nose (from pawing at it), accompanied by wheezing and sneezing are signs of a cold or respiratory problem. Be aware that sometimes chins expel air sharply through their nose to clear it of some irritating particle, however, this is an infrequent occurrence and it woud be better to have the chin examined by your exotics specialist vet if in doubt.




General Attitude should be observed to determine if there are any abnormalities of movement, response, or use of limbs. If the chin is acting limp and lethargic, check for diabetes or hypoglycemia. If he has a seizure, examine the many causes and pursue a remedial course of action.




Teeth should have dark orange enamel (outer coating), which indicates sufficient calcium levels in the body. Clear/ white or light yellow teeth indicate a serious calcium deficiency, see Environmental Malocclusion: Calcium Deficiency, because calcium deficient teeth MAY also be in the earliest stage of malocclusion and only a head x-ray will reveal that. Your exotics specialist vet
should check the growth of both molars and incisors to ensure that the teeth are properly aligned and are receiving adequate wear. Incisors are readily observable, as in the photo illustration, but viewing molars requires the use of a veterinary otoscope.


SOMETHING TO PONDER...

A pet's love for his family is forever, unconditional, without qualification, without reservation, is pure and unselfish.

We the caretakers of these wonderful animals must never forget that our animals are dependent on us for their well being. We must provide them with food, water, shelter and health care.

In return, they wag their tail, talk to us in their own way, purr in our ears, cuddle next to our bodies, play with us, lick us, provide us company, bring smiles to our faces and heart. Our pets are someone to talk to when we are lonely, cheer us up when we are blue, always there for us with unconditional love.

Lots of people talk
to animals....
Not very many listen,
though.... That's the problem.
~ Benjamin Hoff, The Tao of Pooh

They give us so much more than they get.
Imagine how it would be if the whole world acted like
our pets.

~ author unknown